Niacinamide for dark under-eye circles: how to use it and what to expect
Niacinamide for dark under-eye circles — what it is, how it works and how to add it to your routine without irritation.
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Caffeine for fine lines — what it is, how it works and how to add it to your routine without irritation.
If this is your concern, Caffeine is one of the most evidence-backed options out there.
Caffeine constricts vessels and has a draining effect that reduces puffiness.
Fine lines are often linked to dehydration and an early drop in collagen. Caffeine approaches the problem from a different angle: caffeine constricts vessels and has a draining effect that reduces puffiness. As a result, used consistently, it gently improves the skin for fine lines.
Commonly used in the eye area against puffiness and dark circles. Hydration visibly softens them almost immediately.
First changes are usually visible after 4–8 weeks of consistent use; lasting results take 2–3 months.
Start 2–3 times a week and build up based on how your skin responds. Hydration visibly softens them almost immediately.
Commonly used in the eye area against puffiness and dark circles. If in doubt, consult a cosmetologist or dermatologist.
The DermaShape catalogue offers professional products and treatments matched to this concern.